The most common
cause of asthma people know of is allergies. At times, we see stress to cause
shortness of breath. And we encourage people with asthma to be involved in physical activities to overcome this
illness. But did you know that some exercises and sports actually trigger
asthma? For some, this is their main trigger.
The condition is
called exercise-induced asthma (EIA) or exercise-induced bronchospasm (EIB). But having such doesn’t mean you can
no longer be involved in physical exercises. Some people who are properly
treated with this illness can compete in sports and some even succeed.
What triggers EIA is exercising in cold dry air. But wearing
a mask or breathing through the nose can help keep warm and moist air be inhaled.
Doing warm-up and cold-down exercises will also prevent abrupt changes which
trigger asthma symptoms.
When you feel symptoms on asthma after exercising or doing
sports, this can be an indication that you have EIA. The best way to treat this
is pre-treatment. Even before you start a physical activity, you should take
medication so the narrowing of airway can be blocked. You may opt for
short-acting inhaled beta-agonists or rescue drugs which can be effectively used to
prevent symptoms. Eighty percent of asthma patients have eliminated their
symptoms on EIA.
Long-acting inhaled beta-agonists can also be used for EIA
treatment. The treatment can last up to 12 hours. This can be wonderful for
students with PE classes. They can take the treatment before going to school
and still be protected during PE time.
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